Ndeapi maitiro makuru ebharuni yekutarisa mamiriro ekunze?

weather-observation-balloon

Mabharuni emamiriro ekunze, semotokari yenguva dzose yekuona mamiriro ekunze epamusoro-soro, inoda imwe mutoro uye inflation rate.Pasi penzvimbo, kureba kwekusimudza kunofanira kunge kwakakwirira sezvinobvira.Nokudaro, maitiro ayo makuru ndeaya anotevera:

(1) Chimiro chejometri chiri nani.Kuti uderedze simba rekudzivirira kwemhepo uye kuyerera kwemhepo panguva yekukwira kwemabharuni emamiriro ekunze (kunyanya mabharuni anonzwika), chimiro chejometri yebharumu chinodiwa kuti chifanane nechimiro chakakwenenzverwa, uye bharumu inorira haifanirwe kunge iri denderedzwa rakakwana kana. ellipse.Kune bhora rinorira, mubato unofanirwa kushingirira simba rekudhonza re200N pasina kukuvara.Kuti uderedze mukana wekuti mubato ubvarurwe, ukobvu hwebhora hunofanira kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika pamubato.

(2) Ganda rebhora rinofanira kuva rakaenzana uye rakatsetseka.Nzvimbo iyo ukobvu hunobva hwava hutete hunogona kukonzera matambudziko.Naizvozvo, kutariswa kwechitarisiko uye kuyerwa kwekuyera kwemabharumu emamiriro ekunze kwakakosha.Chibharumu hachifaniri kuva neukobvu husina kuenzana, mabhuru, tsvina, nezvimwewo zvinokanganisa kuwedzera kweyunifomu, uye hapana maburi, makatsemuka, etc. Kuonekwa kwehurema hwakakomba semafuta emafuta uye maronda akareba.

(3) Kupokana kwechando kuri nani.Bharumu yemamiriro ekunze inofanirwa kupfuura munzvimbo inotonhora zvakanyanya yakadzikira pane -80°C panguva yekusimudza.Iko inflation performance yebharumu munzvimbo ino inosarudza kureba kwekupedzisira kwekutumirwa kwebharumu.Kukwirira kweyero yebharumu patembiricha yakaderera, ndiko kukura kwereshiyo yekuwedzera.Kukwirira kwebharumu kuchave kwakakwirira.Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kuwedzera chinopfavisa mukugadzirwa kwemabharumu elatex kuitira kuti ganda rebharumu risaome nekuoma kana bharumu richisangana nekudziya kwakaderera padhuze netropopause, kuitira kuti iwedzere kureba uye kuputika dhayamita yebharumu pakudziya kwakaderera. , nokudaro zvichiwedzera kusimudza chibharumu.urefu.

(4) Kuramba kwakasimba kuchembera kwemwaranzi uye kuchembera kweozone.Mabharuni emamiriro ekunze anoshandiswa kana ozone concentration yakakwira.Iyo ozone concentration inosvika pakakwirira pa 20000 ~ 28000 mamita kubva pasi.Iyo yakasimba ultraviolet radiation ichaita kuti firimu riparare, uye kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kwezuva kuchaitawo kuti firimu riwedzere.Bharumu rinowedzera sezvo density yemhepo inodzikira panguva yekusimudza.Painokwira kusvika kumamita angangoita 30,000, dhayamita rayo rinowedzera kusvika 4.08 nguva yepakutanga, nzvimbo yepamusoro inokura kusvika ka16 pepakutanga, uye ukobvu hunoderedzwa kusvika pasi pe0.005mm., Naizvozvo, kupikisa kwebharumu kuchembera kwemwaranzi Uye ozone kuchembera kuramba ndiko kuitawo kukuru kwebharumu.

(5) Kuita kwekuchengetedza kuri nani.Kubva pakugadzirwa kusvika pakushandisa, mabharumu emamiriro ekunze anowanzo tora makore 1 kusvika maviri kana kupfuura.Basa guru remabhoti harigoni kuderedzwa zvakanyanya munguva iyi.Naizvozvo, mabharumu emamiriro ekunze anodiwa kuve nekuchengetedza kwakanaka kwekuita uye yakasara calcium chloride zviri pamusoro pebharumu.Inofanira kunge yakaderera sezvinobvira kudzivirira kunamatira kweganda rebhora mumamiriro ekunze emvura.Munzvimbo dzinopisa (kana kumwe kutonhora kwakanyanya), inofanira kunge ichikwanisa kuchengeta kwemakore mana.Naizvozvo, mabharumu anofanirwa kuvharwa mupakeji-yechiedza kudzivirira kuvhenekerwa nechiedza (kunyanya chiedza chezuva), mweya kana kupisa kwakanyanya.Kudzivirira kuita kwebharumu kubva pakudonha nekukurumidza.


Nguva yekutumira: Jun-13-2023